• Skip to content
  • Skip to primary sidebar

Right Attitudes

Ideas for Impact

Parables

Restless Dissatisfaction = Purposeful Innovation

December 9, 2024 By Nagesh Belludi Leave a Comment

Restless Dissatisfaction = Purposeful Innovation Whenever someone uses that insidious phrase, “If it ain’t broke, don’t fix it,” I hear a message of complacency. By dint of whatever it is in fine working order, it must be fit for purpose!

With that kind of thinking, progress would come to a screeching halt. Apply this attitude to the horse and buggy, and you’d have killed off the gasoline-powered car before it even had a chance to hit the road.

Identifying such self-limited thinking can be a fruitful first step in creativity.

Idea for Impact: Never Stop Tweaking

The secret sauce for innovation is a healthy dose of being thoroughly annoyed with how things are now.

If there’s a way, there could indeed be a better way.

Every achievement should be a stepping-stone to a fresh challenge.

Wondering what to read next?

  1. Overcoming Personal Constraints is a Key to Success
  2. Unlocking Your Creative Potential: The Power of a Quiet Mind and Wandering Thoughts
  3. Constraints Inspire Creativity: How IKEA Started the “Flatpack Revolution”
  4. Creativity & Innovation: The Opportunities in Customer Pain Points
  5. Turning a Minus Into a Plus … Constraints are Catalysts for Innovation

Filed Under: Mental Models, Sharpening Your Skills, The Great Innovators Tagged With: Creativity, Critical Thinking, Innovation, Mental Models, Parables, Persuasion, Problem Solving, Thinking Tools

Lessons from Tito’s Leadership of Yugoslavia

November 18, 2024 By Nagesh Belludi Leave a Comment

Lessons from Tito's Leadership of Yugoslavia This year, I took two long trips across the Balkans, focusing on the region’s turbulent 20th-century history.

Understanding the role of Yugoslav revolutionary leader Josip Broz Tito has been instrumental in grasping the complex ethnic relations, historical grievances, and aspirations that continue to shape the region’s identity and politics.

Tito’s regime demonstrates how a coercive leader can unite a fragmented people through sheer willpower. However, it also highlights how the absence of sustainable systems and institutions can lead to collapse once that leader is gone, as evidenced by the violent conflicts of the 1990s. Encyclopædia Britannica encapsulates on Tito’s legacy thus:

The irony of Tito’s remarkable life is that he created the conditions for the eventual destruction of his lifelong effort. Instead of allowing the process of democratization to establish its own limits, he constantly upset the work of reformers while failing to satisfy their adversaries. He created a federal state, yet he constantly fretted over the pitfalls of decentralization. He knew that the Serbs, Croats, Slovenes, and others could not be integrated within some new supranation, nor would they willingly accept the hegemony of any of their number; yet his supranational Yugoslavism frequently smacked of unitarism. He promoted self-management but never gave up on the party’s monopoly of power. He permitted broad freedoms in science, art, and culture that were unheard of in the Soviet bloc, but he kept excoriating the West. He preached peaceful coexistence but built an army that, in 1991, delivered the coup de grâce to the dying Yugoslav state. At his death, the state treasury was empty and political opportunists unchecked. He died too late for constructive change, too early to prevent chaos.

Tito was a charismatic and strong leader whose personal authority and presence were key to maintaining national cohesion. His doctrine of “Brotherhood and Unity” aimed to bridge Yugoslavia’s deep ethnic and national divides. However, the political institutions he left behind were weak and overly reliant on his personal authority, creating a power vacuum that no one could fill after his death in 1980.

The poem “Comrade Tito, from your path we will not stray!” written at the time of his death, was soon forgotten. It instead underscored the instability of the region’s political landscape and the futility of suppressing deep-seated ethnic and nationalist divisions through authoritarian rule. The federal structure Tito had established began to unravel, leading to violent conflicts.

Idea for Impact: Many leaders are skilled at rallying people around a common vision, instilling purpose and urgency. However, this often creates a dependency on the leader’s presence, making the system vulnerable to collapse once they are gone.

Wondering what to read next?

  1. Shrewd Leaders Sometimes Take Liberties with the Truth to Reach Righteous Goals
  2. Lee Kuan Yew on the Traits of Good Political Leaders
  3. Lessons in Leadership and Decline: CEO Debra Crew and the Rot at Diageo
  4. The Cost of Leadership Incivility
  5. Power Corrupts, and Power Attracts the Corruptible

Filed Under: Great Personalities, Leadership, Leadership Reading Tagged With: Attitudes, Books, Icons, Integrity, Leadership, Leadership Lessons, Parables, Role Models, Wisdom

Unlocking Your Creative Potential: The Power of a Quiet Mind and Wandering Thoughts

November 11, 2024 By Nagesh Belludi Leave a Comment

Unlocking Your Creative Potential: The Power of a Quiet Mind and Wandering Thoughts

Some of the best ideas pop up when you’re not actively trying to solve a problem. A relaxed mind has the freedom to wander, making unexpected connections and sparking creativity. This delightful phenomenon, known as “incubation,” involves taking breaks or diving into unrelated activities, allowing your subconscious to tackle challenges with surprising effectiveness.

A calm mind is more receptive to creative thoughts. Research on “associative activation” shows that easing mental stress encourages innovative thinking. For instance, 19th-century chemist Friedrich August Kekulé famously envisioned the structure of the benzene molecule while dreaming of a snake biting its own tail—that was a major breakthrough in organic chemistry.

Quieting your mind offers significant benefits. If you’re feeling stuck, even simple tasks can ignite new ideas. Take Archimedes of Syracuse, who famously discovered the principle of buoyancy while taking a bath, realizing he could measure volume by the water displaced.

If you’re feeling frustrated, take a break—both physically and mentally. A little pause can do wonders, leading to unexpected insights and solutions. J. K. Rowling, for instance, came up with the idea for the Harry Potter series during a train ride from Manchester to London in 1990. As she allowed her thoughts to wander, her characters materialized in her mind, along with the outline of the entire story. That moment of inspiration set her on a path of several years of hard work, ultimately resulting in the beloved books we cherish today.

Idea for Impact: The next time you hit a wall, step back and give yourself a breather. Whether it’s a shower, some time with a pet, light chores, or a stroll in nature, embrace the stillness and let your thoughts drift. You might just uncover some valuable ideas!

Wondering what to read next?

  1. Restless Dissatisfaction = Purposeful Innovation
  2. Van Gogh Didn’t Just Copy—He Reinvented
  3. Overcoming Personal Constraints is a Key to Success
  4. Constraints Inspire Creativity: How IKEA Started the “Flatpack Revolution”
  5. Question the Now, Imagine the Next

Filed Under: Mental Models, Sharpening Your Skills, The Great Innovators Tagged With: Creativity, Critical Thinking, Innovation, Luck, Parables, Problem Solving, Thinking Tools

How to … Get into a Creative Mindset

October 3, 2024 By Nagesh Belludi Leave a Comment

Rangaswamy Srinivasan: Pioneering Advances in Laser Surgery Techniques In 1981, Rangaswamy Srinivasan, a chemist at IBM Research, and his colleagues embarked on a mission to identify an organic substance suitable for testing an ultraviolet excimer laser—an innovative tool capable of etching intricate designs into polymers for computer chips.

On November 27, in a moment of inspiration, Srinivasan brought some leftover Thanksgiving turkey into his laboratory for laser experimentation. After a series of trials and adjustments, he successfully produced clean, precise incisions in the turkey’s cartilage without causing any thermal damage to the surrounding tissue.

This serendipitous discovery of ablative photodecomposition paved the way for LASIK eye surgery, a procedure that requires precise alterations to the cornea’s shape to correct various vision problems. This groundbreaking technique has since transformed the lives of millions, providing a painless solution for myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism.

Idea for Impact: The more you plunge into exploration and nurture that curious spark, the more you turn curiosity into a regular habit. To up your odds of those delightful “aha!” moments, don’t shy away from a bit of uncertainty and experimentation every now and then. Embrace the art of intelligent floundering—give new ideas a whirl and toss around a few “what if” questions. Frame your thoughts with a touch of experimentation by musing, “What if I tried it this way?” or “Why wouldn’t that work better?” You never know; your next big breakthrough might just be lurking in the leftovers, waiting for you to discover it!

Wondering what to read next?

  1. Your Product May Be Excellent, But Is There A Market For It?
  2. Constraints Inspire Creativity: How IKEA Started the “Flatpack Revolution”
  3. HP’s “Next Bench” Innovation Mindset: Observe, Learn, Solve
  4. Van Gogh Didn’t Just Copy—He Reinvented
  5. Overcoming Personal Constraints is a Key to Success

Filed Under: Business Stories, Sharpening Your Skills, The Great Innovators Tagged With: Creativity, Entrepreneurs, Innovation, Parables, Problem Solving, Thought Process

Champion Positives, Sideline Negatives

June 28, 2024 By Nagesh Belludi Leave a Comment

Warren Buffett's Advice: Champion Positives, Sideline Negatives Investor Warren Buffett’s wisdom isn’t just about making money. He’s known for his simple yet powerful life advice, often told through folksy metaphors. One of his biggest teachings is about investing in yourself and striving to be the best you can be. Buffett advocates surrounding yourself with top-notch people and learning from them: he famously remarked, “It’s better to hang out with people better than you. Pick out associates whose behavior is better than yours and you’ll drift in that direction.”

It’s all about picking up their good habits and making them your own. Buffett has offered a practical approach: create two lists of qualities. First, write down what you love about your role models. Then, jot down the stuff you can’t stand about those you don’t vibe with. Then, aim to adopt the good and steer clear of the bad.

Idea for Impact: Be more like the people you admire the most. This exercise can help you level up and become the best version of yourself.

Wondering what to read next?

  1. Shrewd Leaders Sometimes Take Liberties with the Truth to Reach Righteous Goals
  2. Some Lessons Can Only Be Learned in the School of Life
  3. Five Ways … You Could Elevate Good to Great
  4. Hitch Your Wagon to a Rising Star
  5. Why Groups Cheat: Complicity and Collusion

Filed Under: Career Development, Great Personalities, Mental Models, Sharpening Your Skills Tagged With: Discipline, Getting Ahead, Mentoring, Parables, Role Models

The Arrogance of Success

May 22, 2024 By Nagesh Belludi Leave a Comment

The Arrogance of Success: Contentment Often Leads to Stagnation Don’t look in the rearview mirror and expect that what led to past success can lead to new success. Human nature is such that we don’t like to contemplate letting go of the skills and behaviors that “got us here.” The arrogance of success is to assume that what you did yesterday will be sufficient for tomorrow. Contentment often leads to stagnation.

Have a learning mindset. After every win, be critical—even faultfinding—and try to understand what made you successful in each case with brutal self-honesty. Was it luck? Was it skill?

Idea for Impact: Let success be a brilliant teacher in the areas where weaknesses must be addressed.

Wondering what to read next?

  1. Turning a Minus Into a Plus … Constraints are Catalysts for Innovation
  2. Overcoming Personal Constraints is a Key to Success
  3. Van Gogh Didn’t Just Copy—He Reinvented
  4. You Can’t Develop Solutions Unless You Realize You Got Problems: Problem Finding is an Undervalued Skill
  5. Finding Potential Problems & Risk Analysis: A Case Study on ‘The Three Faces of Eve’

Filed Under: Business Stories, Mental Models, Sharpening Your Skills Tagged With: Assertiveness, Critical Thinking, Discipline, Innovation, Introspection, Luck, Mental Models, Parables, Thinking Tools, Thought Process, Toyota

The Deceptive Power of False Authority: A Case Study of Linus Pauling’s Vitamin C Promotion

May 2, 2024 By Nagesh Belludi Leave a Comment


The Allure of the Famous Word

The Deceptive Power of False Authority: A Case Study of Linus Pauling's Vitamin C Promotion In the 1970s and 1980s, Linus Pauling, the American chemist with not one but two Nobel Prizes to his name, started championing the extraordinary potential of mega-doses of Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) as a wide-ranging panacea—a solution to a myriad of ailments, in fact—from the common cold to cancer and even heart disease.

The world of medicine and science didn’t greet Pauling’s bold claims with open arms. Skepticism abounded, and rightly so. The reason? A scarcity of compelling scientific evidence to bolster his audacious assertions. Leading medical institutions turned a critical eye toward his ideas, raising ethical red flags. They feared that people might be swayed to forgo established medical treatments based solely on the strength of a seemingly authoritative endorsement of Pauling.

This controversy is a classic case in point of a brilliant person daring to traverse the boundaries of his expertise, venturing into unqualified territories. While a handful of studies explored the potential benefits, a universally accepted scientific consensus on the effectiveness of high-dose Vitamin C for these purposes remained frustratingly elusive. And even today, Pauling’s views on Vitamin C’s health benefits continue to spark fierce debates.

Truth Demands a Deeper Call

Make no mistake; Linus Pauling was a luminary in the realm of chemistry, but his credentials didn’t extend to the domain of medicine. This tale serves as a reminder that intelligence and judgment are not always cut from the same cloth. While Pauling’s claims may hold water in the world of chemistry, blindly accepting his assertions on Vitamin C would lead us down a path of fallacy – the “false appeal to authority,” or “Argument from Authority,” also known as “Argumentum ad Verecundiam.”

Celebrity endorsements, expert testimonies, and references to popular figures in non-expert fields can be a deceptive trap for those who unquestionably trust the statements of authorities. The assumption that truth is inherent in the words of a prominent figure, regardless of solid evidence or sound reasoning, undermines critical evaluation and neglects the necessity for substantial support.

Idea for Impact: Brilliance in one arena doesn’t guarantee infallibility across the board. Approach “expert” opinions with a critical eye, assessing them within the context of the evidence and rationale that underpin the argument. In the quest for understanding, always judge each assertion on its own merits. Context matters.

Wondering what to read next?

  1. Expanding the Narrative: Servant Leadership beyond Christianity
  2. Tales vs. Truth & Anecdotal Evidence: The Case of Sports Illustrated Cover Jinx
  3. The Wisdom of the Well-Timed Imperfection: The ‘Pratfall Effect’ and Authenticity
  4. Choose Your Role Models Carefully
  5. Accidents Can Happen When You Least Expect Them: The Overconfidence Effect

Filed Under: Great Personalities, Mental Models, Sharpening Your Skills Tagged With: Biases, Critical Thinking, Humility, Integrity, Mindfulness, Parables, Persuasion, Role Models

HP’s “Next Bench” Innovation Mindset: Observe, Learn, Solve

April 29, 2024 By Nagesh Belludi Leave a Comment

HP's In the early days, founders William Hewlett and David Packard embedded a culture of innovation, customer focus, and respect for individuals at HP. Their philosophy, famously documented in Packard’s memoirs, The HP Way (1995; my summary,) emphasizes the founders’ unwavering dedication to their principles and values.

Following their humble ‘garage’ beginnings, HP’s team developed electronic test and measurement devices. At their workshops in Palo Alto, every worker was encouraged to observe their colleagues at the ‘next bench.’

They weren’t just being nosy; they were on a mission to check out how their experimental gadgets were performing, discuss any issues, and lend a hand where needed.

The underlying ethos was clear: if one technician’s idea resonated with a nearby colleague, it could likely resonate with customers too, potentially opening up new markets.

Initially conceived as a problem-solving exercise for new ideas, this practice heightened technicians’ awareness at HP. They became attuned to their colleagues’ challenges, which sensitized them to the potential needs of engineering customers.

Idea for Impact: Want killer feedback from your customers? Keep a close eye on them using your products. Figure out what they like and what bothers them. Identify those pain points, and you’re on your way to building a customer-focused culture that just clicks.

Wondering what to read next?

  1. Kickstart Big Initiatives: Hackathons Aren’t Just for Tech Companies
  2. Your Product May Be Excellent, But Is There A Market For It?
  3. Innovation: Be as Eager to Stop Zombie Projects as You Are to Begin the New
  4. How FedEx and Fred Smith Made Information the Package
  5. What Virgin’s Richard Branson Teaches: The Entrepreneur as Savior, Stuntman, Spectacle

Filed Under: Business Stories, Mental Models, The Great Innovators Tagged With: Creativity, Customer Service, Entrepreneurs, Innovation, Mental Models, Parables, Problem Solving

Kickstart Big Initiatives: Hackathons Aren’t Just for Tech Companies

April 22, 2024 By Nagesh Belludi Leave a Comment

Kickstart Big Initiatives: Hackathons Aren't Just for Tech Companies In the late 1990s, hackathons emerged as compressed events on university campuses. Open-source software teams organized these gatherings to bring together enthusiasts and drive progress forward over a few days. Yahoo! introduced its inaugural “Hack Day” in December 2005.

In its early days, Facebook popularized the concept by hosting daylong hackathon events every four to eight weeks. At each event, around 300 employees gathered in the morning to brainstorm and form teams. By the day’s end, these teams churned out 50 “first-stage-done” prototypes, ranging from backend engineering upgrades to small product features that could be easily implemented. Notably, Facebook’s iconic ‘Like’ button originated from one of these hackathons.

Internal Hackathons Unleash the Innovation Mode

Hackathons offer clear advantages over traditional innovation management processes, bringing a sense of urgency and focus that stems from working under strict deadlines. This intensity ensures that motivated individuals come together to refine their ideas into actionable plans.

Sometimes referred to as “FedEx Days,” a term popularized by the Australian enterprise software company Atlassian, hackathons encourage creativity by allowing employees to team up quarterly and work on ideas outside their regular duties, such as fixing bugs or developing new features. Teams are expected to deliver proof-of-concept prototypes overnight, hence the reference to the quick delivery service FedEx.

Hackathons have become mainstream, with organizations using them as an enjoyable and cost-effective way to drive innovation. For instance, in 2011, New York hosted a “Reinvent NYC.gov” hackathon to redesign the city’s official website. Similarly, in 2014, toy company Hasbro held a with 150 designers, generating 45 new ideas in just a few days. More impressively, in 2018, the Vatican organized a three-day hackathon to address global issues such as social inclusion, refugees, and interfaith understanding.

Why You Should Give Hackathons a Try (& Advance Your Side Projects)

Try a Personal Hackathon---Conquer 'Someday' Projects Now Could your organization, community, or home use an internal hackathon? It’s an excellent way to shake things up, break routines, and foster innovation. A hackathon can also tackle those lingering “someday we’ll get to this” projects—like spring-cleaning, organizing, refining processes, and enhancing best practices.

During a hackathon, you can pursue initiatives that fall outside anyone’s core responsibilities and often get overlooked amid the chaos of schedules and deadlines. In the week leading up to the event, gather for a whiteboard session to brainstorm and refine ideas that might not have surfaced otherwise. A hackathon provides a fun opportunity to recognize talent, promote cross-team collaboration, and accomplish tasks quickly.

Similarly, could you benefit from a personal hackathon? Consider dedicating a full day or even just an afternoon to clear backlogs, reorganize your space, kickstart a passion project, or tackle something you’ve been putting off.

Wondering what to read next?

  1. Innovation: Be as Eager to Stop Zombie Projects as You Are to Begin the New
  2. Small Steps, Big Revolutions: The Kaizen Way // Summary of Robert Maurer’s ‘One Small Step Can Change Your Life’
  3. HP’s “Next Bench” Innovation Mindset: Observe, Learn, Solve
  4. Restless Dissatisfaction = Purposeful Innovation
  5. Optimize with Intent

Filed Under: Business Stories, Leading Teams, Mental Models, Project Management, The Great Innovators Tagged With: Creativity, Discipline, Getting Things Done, Goals, Innovation, Mental Models, Motivation, Parables, Problem Solving, Procrastination

Tales vs. Truth & Anecdotal Evidence: The Case of Sports Illustrated Cover Jinx

April 11, 2024 By Nagesh Belludi Leave a Comment

Tales vs. Truth & Anecdotal Evidence: The Case of Sports Illustrated Cover Jinx Stories and anecdotes can wield considerable influence, often dished out as ‘compelling’ evidence to support specific claims and evoke strong emotional responses. However, as much as they can be persuasive and resonate deeply, their effectiveness is not without limitations.

Take, for instance, the Sports Illustrated (SI) Cover Jinx, a widely discussed superstition suggesting that athletes or teams gracing the magazine’s cover may experience a subsequent decline in performance or encounter some misfortune. Wikipedia maintains a long list of the teams and athletes who’ve been hit by the jinx—some managed to dodge it—since the magazine’s inception in 1954.

An oft-cited example is the August 31, 2015, issue of SI, which featured a cover photo of tennis superstar Serena Williams looking at the ball she’d just tossed in the air to serve. The headline reads, “All Eyes on Serena: The Slam.” No sooner than the issue hit the newsstands did Serena lose in the semifinals of the US Open, thus ending her bid to win a calendar-year Grand Slam.

Anecdotes are captivating because they provide concrete, relatable illustrations of abstract ideas, making them more engaging and memorable. However, anecdotes are inherently limited in their scope and representativeness. Just because something is true in one instance doesn’t mean it holds true universally. Anecdotes are susceptible to bias, selective memory, and cherry-picking.

There is no empirical evidence to support the existence of the Sports Illustrated Cover Jinx, yet the jinx has become a part of sports folklore and continues to be mentioned humorously by athletes, sports commentators, and fans alike. Various factors contribute to the jinx, including the fact that these athletes are already at their peak (Serena Williams was nearly 34 when featured on the SI cover,) and statistically, peak success can’t last forever.

Idea for Impact: Overgeneralization and drawing sweeping conclusions based on isolated examples can lead to erroneous beliefs and misguided actions. Always approach anecdotes critically and with a healthy dose of skepticism. When presented with anecdotal evidence, consider its relevance, cause-and-effect representativeness, and the possibility of alternative explanations. Isolated cases do not necessarily reflect broader truths.

Wondering what to read next?

  1. The Data Never “Says”
  2. What if Something Can’t Be Measured
  3. Of Course Mask Mandates Didn’t ‘Work’—At Least Not for Definitive Proof
  4. Accidents Can Happen When You Least Expect Them: The Overconfidence Effect
  5. Question the Now, Imagine the Next

Filed Under: Mental Models, Sharpening Your Skills Tagged With: Biases, Critical Thinking, Decision-Making, Parables, Persuasion, Thinking Tools

« Previous Page
Next Page »

Primary Sidebar

Popular Now

Anxiety Assertiveness Attitudes Balance Biases Coaching Conflict Conversations Creativity Critical Thinking Decision-Making Discipline Emotions Entrepreneurs Etiquette Feedback Getting Along Getting Things Done Goals Great Manager Innovation Leadership Leadership Lessons Likeability Mental Models Mentoring Mindfulness Motivation Networking Parables Performance Management Persuasion Philosophy Problem Solving Procrastination Relationships Simple Living Social Skills Stress Suffering Thinking Tools Thought Process Time Management Winning on the Job Wisdom

About: Nagesh Belludi [hire] is a St. Petersburg, Florida-based freethinker, investor, and leadership coach. He specializes in helping executives and companies ensure that the overall quality of their decision-making benefits isn’t compromised by a lack of a big-picture understanding.

Get Updates

Signup for emails

Subscribe via RSS

Contact Nagesh Belludi

RECOMMENDED BOOK:
A Guide to the Good Life

A Guide to the Good Life: William Irvine

Philosophy professor William Irvine's practical handbook includes actionable advice for self-improvement by applying the ancient stoic wisdom to contemporary life.

Explore

  • Announcements
  • Belief and Spirituality
  • Business Stories
  • Career Development
  • Effective Communication
  • Great Personalities
  • Health and Well-being
  • Ideas and Insights
  • Inspirational Quotations
  • Leadership
  • Leadership Reading
  • Leading Teams
  • Living the Good Life
  • Managing Business Functions
  • Managing People
  • MBA in a Nutshell
  • Mental Models
  • News Analysis
  • Personal Finance
  • Podcasts
  • Project Management
  • Proverbs & Maxims
  • Sharpening Your Skills
  • The Great Innovators

Recently,

  • ‘Mrs Brown’s Boys’ Teaches That the Most Sincere Moment is the Unplanned One
  • Hustle Culture is Losing Its Shine
  • This Ancient Japanese Concept Can Help You Embrace Imperfection
  • Inspirational Quotations #1129
  • Don’t Abruptly Walk Away from an Emotionally Charged Conflict
  • What It Means to Lead a Philosophical Life
  • The High Cost of Too Much Job Rotation: A Case Study in Ford’s Failure in Teamwork and Vision

Unless otherwise stated in the individual document, the works above are © Nagesh Belludi under a Creative Commons BY-NC-ND license. You may quote, copy and share them freely, as long as you link back to RightAttitudes.com, don't make money with them, and don't modify the content. Enjoy!